As a responsible dog owner, you should always keep your dog on a lead unless you are in an area where it is safe to let the dog off.  No matter how good you think the dog is, on the roads if a loud noise like a car horn or sudden movement frightens him, or he sees something he'd like to chase like a cat or a squirrel, he may run away.

Not only can he get lost, he could also cause damage to himself or someone else, or get injured in a road traffic accident.  Keep him on a lead and keep him safe - it's far cheaper and less traumatic than a trip to the vet.

A dog on the street without an owner is illegal and will be classed as a stray.  When out and about, you must keep your dog on a lead and with you at all times.

Make sure your house is secure.  If doors are left open or your dog often escapes when the front door is open, fit baby gates.  Keep lower windows shut so he can't jump out, especially in summer.

Make sure fences are tall enough and strong enough to take a dog jumping up at them. Also ensure they can't easily be tunnelled under and seal any gaps in the fencing.  Keep gates shut.

Most of the dogs we receive at the Home as strays are unneutered males.  You can either go to the vet to get him neutered or some charitable organisations have schemes to help people on benefits or low income.  Here is a list of charities that offer help.

Do not let your dog off the lead until you are sure he will come back to you when you call him.  Don't let your new cat venture outside for at least four weeks so she has time to bond with you and feels safe in her new home.  Always supervise your new cat's first few outings to ensure she doesn't stray into areas you don't want her to go into.

If your cat goes outdoors, it can be more difficult to keep her safe as cats can roam over some distance.  Finding a way to get your cat to come indoors is useful, such as at mealtimes. Try to keep your cat indoors at dawn and dusk to help safeguard the birds in your garden, especially during nesting season. If you live near a busy road, try to limit the cat's access to the road.  Cats Protection produces some helpful leaflets on cat care.